ABOUT THE DISEASE
What is monkeypox virus
Monkeypox is a type of virus that belongs to the Orthopoxvirus genus. It has been known to cause disease in humans, primarily in Central and West Africa, but recent outbreaks have spread to other regions. The virus causes symptoms similar to smallpox but is generally less severe. In 2024, the Monkeypox virus has seen increased transmission globally, raising public health concerns.
HOW DOES Monkeypox VIRUS SPREAD?
How it Spreads
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LinkDirect Contact
The virus can spread through direct contact with the body fluids, skin lesions, or scabs of an infected person or animal. Touching materials like clothing or bedding that have come into contact with these fluids can also transmit the virus. -
LinkRespiratory Droplets
Prolonged face-to-face contact can result in the transmission of the virus through respiratory droplets, although this is less common compared to direct contact. -
LinkAnimal to Human
Monkeypox can spread from animals to humans through bites, scratches, or handling wild animals, particularly in regions where the virus is endemic. -
LinkMother to Child
The virus can be transmitted from a pregnant mother to her fetus through the placenta, or during close contact during and after birth.
It's essential to avoid direct contact with infected individuals or animals, practice good hygiene, and follow health guidelines to prevent the spread of the Monkeypox virus in 2024.
